Wednesday, August 26, 2020

impacts of the War on Terror on the Policing of US Borders

effects of the War on Terror on the Policing of US Borders â€Å"Some countries should be progressively cautious against psychological warfare at their outskirts on the off chance that they need their relationship with the U.S. to remain the same† (Former Secretary of State Colin Powell, September twentieth 2001). Regarding this announcement, basically look at the effects of the war on dread on the policing of the outskirts of the United States of America Presentation The 9/11 assaults and resulting sentiments they created bear numerous similitudes to the Pearl Harbor assaults of 1941 as for national personality and enthusiasm. With the two occasions, the matter of movement turned into a noticeable issue, particularly while considering the worry in America identifying with the ‘enemy within’ (Schildkraut, 2002). These worries showed themselves in post 9/11 conversations on how best to police the fringes of the US. Proclamations, for example, ‘our foes are covering up in open and accessible information,’ (Accenture, refered to in Kestelyn, 2002: 8) prompted calls for more noteworthy degrees of observation, profiling and security, all of which have considerably expanded post 9/11. The outcome has been the quick development of the country security advertise both on American soil and abroad (Amoore, 2006). Rana and Rosas (2006:2) feature, ‘the assembly of the shapeless class of dread, development of adversary soldiers and the crumbling of psychological militants with immigrants,’ in making a recharged dread around fringes and illicit migrants. The extent of the war on fear was extended in America, where once the danger was viewed as those of Arab, Middle Eastern and Muslim plunge, it currently spread to incorporate transients crossing the fringes of Canada and Mexico into the US. While Canada has gotten reactions from US government authorities identifying with their fringe control approaches, the focal point of this paper will be on the US-Mexico outskirt and specifically the outskirt divider. The post 9/11 development of security showed itself in enormous parts around the US-Mexico outskirt, finishing in the marking of the Secure Fence Act in 2006 by then President George W. Bramble in this manner considering 700 miles of physical boundaries to be worked along the fringe. This article will take the title proclamation from Colin Powell and talk about how America has become progressively careful post 9/11 and watch the effects. Moreover, while checking on the scope of new measures established at the US-Mexico outskirt, this paper will fixate on showing how these measures have been legitimized by those setting up them. During these conversations the terms post 9/11 and war on fear will be utilized conversely as both mean the timeframe after the psychological oppressor assaults. History of the Border It is imperative to take note of that while outskirt control has for some time been an essential capacity of the state, it has been considerably uplifted in the wake of 9/11 and the following war on dread (Andreas, 2003). This has been exemplified by The US VISIT program, run by counseling organization Accenture who have made a ‘virtual border.’ This framework permits the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) to see, control and deal with the lives of possible guests (Amoore, 2006), hence keeping any expected dangers from coming into contact with US soil (Accenture, 2004). This act of reconnaissance and overseeing various parts of people’s day by day lives is an essential segment of biometric fringes that when all united give ‘a set of interesting physical attributes that can be utilized to distinguish you’ (UK Border Agency, 2013). Given the proposed favorable circumstances of reconnaissance, it does not shock anyone that the US, as most current nations, moved into a time of biopower in which the state directs its subjects through, ‘an blast of various and assorted procedures for accomplishing the enslavements of bodies and the control of populations’ (Foucault, 1976:140). Biopower has to some degree flagged the delocalisation of the outskirt in that fringe capacities have been isolated from the physical outskirt itself (Bico, 2002; Salter, 2004). Notwithstanding, the US-Mexico fringe post 9/11 shows an away from of sovereign force with expanded systems of disciplinary and military organizations at the genuine outskirt acting outside or more the ordinary law (Nail, 2013). Being exempt from the laws that apply to everyone else and showing prominent showcases of power at the fringe is tended to in the resulting area examining the condition of special case with thought to the exceptional idea of the U S-Mexico outskirt. The State of Exception The occasions of 9/11 prompted the US government announcing a highly sensitive situation, a period where policing powers are extended. Rationalist Giorgio Agamben considers this to be empowering the US government to make a condition of special case, a lawful measure that blocks regulating laws (Agamben, 2004). This methodology considers constituents to be announced as homo sacer, the demonstration of removing fundamental common and human rights from the person. Accenture’s virtual outskirt and the upgraded forces of the DHS outline Agamben’s see in that by giving biometric data required to the US-VISIT you are being stripped to a condition of uncovered life. Agamben’s work around homo sacer, the thought he alludes to as uncovered life (1998, 2000, 2005), has prompted various researchers applying his work to post 9/11 occasions, for example, the new security strategies applied at the US outskirts and the dishonorable activities archived Guantanamo Bay (Butler, 200 4, Zizek, 2002, 2004). Without a doubt, the formation of a condition of exemption expanded calls for harder fringe security and prompted the execution of another 700 mile US-Mexico outskirt divider and an ascent in the number Border Patrol operators from 11,156 out of 2005 to 20,119 of every 2011 (Correa, 2013). While it has been opposed by numerous individuals of those living along its way (Haddal et al, 2009), the DHS had the option to utilize their extensive capacity to move, with power if vital, the individuals who restricted it. Correa (2013) gathered information from occupants in Cameron County, Texas, who had lost pieces of their territory or been compelled to move with the usage of the hindrance. Occupant Debra Langley depicted her blended sentiments in being compelled to lose a significant piece of her homestead because of the new fringe divider. While not having any desire to move, Debra ordered herself as a loyalist and alluded back to the days after 9/11 where George W. Bramble stated: ‘E ither you are with us or you are with the terrorists’ (Bush, 2001). This estimation has took into account the DHS to actualize a significant number of their far reaching outskirt estimates, for example, automatons, watchtowers and sensors with restricted resistance as individuals are reluctant to address migration and fringe strategies inspired by a paranoid fear of seeming to be unpatriotic. Considering the production of a condition of exemption and constrained resistance to harder outskirt policing it comes as meager amazement that the Endangered Species Act, the Clean Water Act and the National Environment Policy among other natural laws were deferred for developing the 700 mile fence (Bartholemew, 2008; Correa, 2013). DHS Secretary Michael Chertoff went under various reactions for his job in the usage of the fringe divider with The New York Times (2008) saying: ‘To the not insignificant rundown of things the Bush organization is eager to junk in its hurry to pacify movement hard-liners, you would now be able to include many significant ecological laws and a huge number of sections of land of delicate natural surroundings on the southern border.’ the earth has been so unfavorably influenced by the physical obstruction of the outskirt divider yet it took until 2009 for the US government to act in attempting to asses and reestablish the harm that has been ca used. In condemning the whole fringe zone, nature was seen basically as a component of the outskirt and subsequently remembered for the criminalisation procedure (Nial, 2013). Indeed, even with laws being set up and the normal reactions showing up from expert natural areas of society, the administration despite everything had enough help to push ahead with their activities. (Collier, in Correa, 2013) considers the to be of Mexican settlers as a danger to the country by the state and DHS as giving one of the primary avocations for the obstruction. Similarly significant is the job of government officials getting on board with the migration fleeting trend in their endeavors to collect votes during political race periods post 9/11 (Correa, 2013); the two ideas will be examined in the rest of this exposition. Legislators US legislators immediately perceived the significance of supporting improved security in combatting the war on fear. The focal point of consideration quickly went to the outskirt divider post 9/11 with its adequacy going under expanded examination. With George W Bush marking the 2006 Secure Fence Act, the stimulus was set on President Obama to go with the same pattern; in 2012 Obama burned through $11.7 billion on the divider to make sure about various zones considered in danger (Dwoskin, 2013). The official explanation gave by the DHS to building the US Mexico fringe divider at an expense of $49 billion (U.S. Government Accountability Office, 2009) was to stop undesirable movement. Notwithstanding, records since its development show no decisive decrease in illicit relocation, while conversely, transient passings, imprisonment and over the top expenses have quickly expanded. Nail (2013:113) depicts the hindrance as ‘a divider that was worked to stop unlawful movement, and has u nbiasedly neglected to do as such, yet keeps on getting subsidizing and political help regardless.’ While the likely reaction of downsizing the divider demoralizes numerous legislators from condemning it, offering help for more prominent safety efforts infrequently observes a reaction from government officials or the overall population. A technique for avocation talked about recently was delineating Mexican foreigners the best danger to America, we will presently examine how this has created post 9/11. Transients The rhe

Saturday, August 22, 2020

History 12 Essay Example For Students

History 12 Essay By: Muhammad Ali The Rise of Fascism in Germany After the World War 1 finished, the Paris Peace Treaties solvedfewer conflictsthan it generated.The Weimar Government startedto debilitate. It started confronting various monetary and political issues. Additionally, the bargain of Versailles censured Germany for causing the war; consequently Germany had to pay reparations. After the war Hitler was jobless so he joined the Germans Workers Party. Hebelieved inanti-Semitic, patriot, against entrepreneur, and hostile to Marxist thoughts. He censured Jews for all the contentions Germany had experienced. He likewise detested the Slavs, Africans, gay people and incapacitated individuals. Hitler was a degenerate driving force who thought of rather atypical plans to ensure Germany changes over into an enemy of communist, hostile to socialist and an extremist government. He was additionally egocentric since he needed to procure all the force and increase incomparability over Germany without anyon e else. After the reactionaries inside the German Armyfailedto over toss the government,Hitler turned into the pioneer of the German Workers Party and changed its name toNationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeiterparie (NAZI).Germany lost an immense entirety of cash and the individuals failed soin 1923Germany wouldn't pay reparations yet France and Belgium took steps to possess Ruhr as a method of constraining Germany to pay its reparations.Since the Weimar Government was feeble; Hitler chose to utilize these extreme timestohis advantage.He allocated Dr. Josef Goebbels as the pastor of illumination and publicity in 1933.His job was to impact thepeoplethrough the utilization of media. Hitleralong with Lunderoff chose to assume control over the lager corridor in Munich. The endeavor was ineffective in light of the fact that it was poorlyplanned andas an outcome numerous individuals were executed and Hitler was captured and sent to prison. Hitlerfelt he would not have the option to run as an extre mist head if his losing streak proceeded. WhenHitler was discharged from Prison,he was resolved to expand the quality of the NAZIs. He had confidence in Lebensraum (living space). He needed to murder all the local populaces of Poland and Eastern European nations since he accepted they wereinferiorand the Nazis were superior.Hitler was known for his addresses; his vitality in front of an audience and his persuasive style of talking caused the majority to accept whatever he said. He would frequently assault Jews and censure them for Germanys monetary difficulties. He wouldconvince individuals that the Aryanrace was the ace race and bound to control the world.Hitler assignedHerman Goering as the pastor of Air and the head of mystery police. They captured, tormented and slaughtered any individual who contradicted Hitler. Heinrich Himmler was the head of S.S. furthermore, he likewise turned into the head of Gestapo.Himmler employedyoung men to do vicious acts against Hitlers foes. These men were given food, haven and garbs. They were called Schutzstaffel. The S.A.was likewise used to ensure the Nazis at any gatherings or meetings that were held.In 1932, Nazis increased 230 seats and they turned into the biggest partysoonJanuary 1st1933Hindenburg who was the leader of Germany appointedHitler as the chancellor.The ascent of dictatorship had started. NowHitlerfinally had power yet it wasnt enough;Hitler was set up to go to any degrees togain morepower. Hewanted to end the Weimar Republic so he quickly called for new decisions and the Nazi party picked up control and transformed an equitable state into an extremist state. On March23rd1933Hindenburg marked the empowering actwhich gave Hitlerdictatorial powers for four years.After hardly any months Hindenburg kicked the bucket and Hitler turned into the leader of Germany. Despite the fact that, Hitler was the president, he was not fulfilled yet.He want towipe out all the Anti-fundamentalist gatherings; in this way, Hitler killed his political opponents including seventy-seven Nazis whose devotion he addressed. He likewise slaughtered Ernest Rohm pioneer of S.A., von Schleicher and Strasser. Hitler transparently declared that he was liable for the murders.Hitler additionally made Nuremberg Laws.These lawswere a fear based oppressor battle against Jews. Theyforced all the Jews to wear the Star of David. They were not given any occupations aside from regular work. Additionally the relationships among Jews and Germans were taboo. All Jews were not considered as German residents any more. The Nazis would regularly break into their homes, decimate their shops and fiercely slaughter them.Hitlersclever ground breaking strategy was working andhe at long last got what he wanted,he had absolute command over the nation and its kin. .ucbf305525cb93fc99f869ed4fa54e1e3 , .ucbf305525cb93fc99f869ed4fa54e1e3 .postImageUrl , .ucbf305525cb93fc99f869ed4fa54e1e3 .focused content region { min-stature: 80px; position: relative; } .ucbf305525cb93fc99f869ed4fa54e1e3 , .ucbf305525cb93fc99f869ed4fa54e1e3:hover , .ucbf305525cb93fc99f869ed4fa54e1e3:visited , .ucbf305525cb93fc99f869ed4fa54e1e3:active { border:0!important; } .ucbf305525cb93fc99f869ed4fa54e1e3 .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .ucbf305525cb93fc99f869ed4fa54e1e3 { show: square; change: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-progress: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; murkiness: 1; change: haziness 250ms; webkit-progress: darkness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .ucbf305525cb93fc99f869ed4fa54e1e3:active , .ucbf305525cb93fc99f869ed4fa54e1e3:hover { obscurity: 1; progress: mistiness 250ms; webkit-change: darkness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .ucbf305525cb93fc99f869ed4fa54e1e3 .focused content territory { width: 100%; position: relat ive; } .ucbf305525cb93fc99f869ed4fa54e1e3 .ctaText { outskirt base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: intense; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; content enhancement: underline; } .ucbf305525cb93fc99f869ed4fa54e1e3 .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; text style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .ucbf305525cb93fc99f869ed4fa54e1e3 .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; fringe: none; outskirt range: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; textual style weight: striking; line-tallness: 26px; moz-fringe span: 3px; content adjust: focus; content embellishment: none; content shadow: none; width: 80px; min-stature: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/straightforward arrow.png)no-rehash; position: total; right: 0; top: 0; } .ucbf305525cb93fc99f869ed4fa54e1e3:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .uc bf305525cb93fc99f869ed4fa54e1e3 .focused content { show: table; tallness: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .ucbf305525cb93fc99f869ed4fa54e1e3-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .ucbf305525cb93fc99f869ed4fa54e1e3:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: How The New England Colonist Altered The Enviornment Essay The World War was a tremendous fiasco forGermany. Germanylost an immense aggregate of cash and the individuals failed, howeverHitlerused these extreme timestohis bit of leeway and he came into power by controlling the individuals ofGermany through purposeful publicity and dread. Individuals thoughtHitlerwouldimprove the countrys economy andbring law andpeacebackto the countrybut the main thingHitlerbrought was dread and terror.Hitlerclaimed that he had faith in sacredness and courage however there is not all that much or brave about slaughtering thousandsof honest individuals.

Sunday, August 16, 2020

ADHD and Hyperactivity in Adults and Children

ADHD and Hyperactivity in Adults and Children For both children and adults, the primary symptoms that define ADHD include impulsivity, hyperactivity, and inattention.  Not all individuals with ADHD will display these symptoms in the same way or to the same degree, and you may certainly see changes in the way the symptoms manifest as individual ages and moves through different stages of life. You mention hyperactivity, and this is one of the areas of ADHD that does seem to present a bit differently in adulthood. For example, the overt hyperactivity may not be as prevalent. Instead, a person may experience feelings of uncomfortable restlessness. Below is a listing of a few of the ways hyperactive or impulsive symptoms may present differently in children versus adults. Childhood Squirming, fidgetingCant stay seated in class, mealsCant wait ?a turnBlurts out answers before questions have been completely askedRuns and climbs excessivelyCant play or work quietlyOn the go, driven by a motorTalks excessivelyIntrudes on personal space; interrupts others Adulthood Needs to move; feels restless inside, fidgetyCant sit through meetings, meals, moviesExtremely impatientFinishes peoples sentences; draws rapid conclusionsDrives too fast, recklessPrefers very active jobOn the go; low tolerance for frustrationTalks excessively; makes inappropriate commentsInterrupts others; monopolizes conversations Common symptoms of adult ADHD may also include poor attention; excessive distractibility; spacing out; problems with memory and forgetfulness; frequently losing things; trouble organizing steps in a project; chronic lateness; procrastination; trouble starting and finishing tasks; careless mistakes; and disorganization. For many people with ADHD, the symptoms related to inattentiveness often become more prominent in adulthood, while the hyperactivity symptoms become ones that are felt much more internally than observed outwardly. ADHD Symptoms You Should Be on the Lookout For

Sunday, May 24, 2020

Society’s Most Recent Scapegoat Video Gaming - 1637 Words

Rebellious, violent behavior in youth is often treated simplistically – whether Elvis Presley’s latest hits, the programs airing on Saturday night television, or the newest film playing in theaters were popular amongst children and young adults, the blame for unfavorable behavior has always had its scapegoat. One of the most recent additions to society’s scapegoats is video gaming. Whether the objective of a given game is to fight crime or cause it, the morality of video games is often questioned and scrutinized by analysts and citizens alike. People like Amanda Schaffer, a staff writer for the Internet magazine Slate, will explain that â€Å"children who are immersed in the world of violent video games may be more likely to get into†¦show more content†¦Williams stated that he found no evidence of increased aggression of aggressive attitudes in his subjects (Kushner). Morality and human nature are important factors when considering the behavioral influ ences of video games, whether they are positive or negative. Violence in the real world involves much more complexity than any influence by the media. As previously stated, simple factors such as one’s home life, environment, and general human nature are ignored when video gaming’s influences are under scrutiny. In a world where millions of people are dying in real wars, it is a luxury to harbor concern for children to be excited after playing a shooting game (Gee). The moral and behavioral influences of any video game are left up to the interpretation of the player; there is no direct influence in any game that dictates bad behavior to their players. James Paul Gee provides an incredibly important point in stating, â€Å"Video games are neither good nor bad on their own, and induce neither violence nor peace.† It is important to consider the context of video games. In David Kushner’s article, he quotes The British Board of Film Classification’s co nclusion from a survey: â€Å"The violence helps make the play exhilaratingly out of reach of ordinary life†¦ Gamers seem not to lose awareness that they are playing a game and do not mistake the game for real life.† If a violent child did not play video games, then where would the blame fall? An important question to consider whenShow MoreRelated Violent Video Games Dont Lead to Increases In Violent Behavior1424 Words   |  6 Pagesopponent with no fear. Her fellow combatant is a skilled warrior and a member of a Shirai Ryu clan. He’s spent years mastering his own special style of martial arts. The woman observes him carefully. He’s muscular and, no doubt, fast. She cannot see most of his face, as a gold and black mask obscures it, but she can see his eyes. They’re merciless. She eyes the harpoon at his hip. He’ll probably go for that first and try to stun her with it. The cue is given and, sure enough, he grabbed his harpoonRead MoreVideo Games: A Contemporary Scapegoat2374 Words   |  10 Pagesof, if not the, most popular fighting game franchises ever created. At its conception in 1992, it was hit with a hard wall of controversy for its heavy use of gore and the general fear it would influence children to reenact these so-called â€Å"fatalities† in real life. Ever since the 1970s, man was finally able to interact with the screen, creating a universe written in ones and zeros. However, does the screen speak back to us, and cause effects outside of the console? Though video games have widely

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

How Can Engineering Mathematics Be Applied Improve The...

How well can engineering mathematics be applied to improve the effectiveness of wind power 14 March 2015 Wind power can be produced by air flow turning wind turbines or sails, often used to create mechanical or electrical power. As one of the clean and recycle energy, more and more countries pay attention to wind power. According to the recent EU analysis for the new constructions, the cost of the wind power has fallen to a fifth of that cost in the 20th century during the last 10 years, due to use the new method of math modeling and the new technology of the electrical component. With the development of the analysis in wind power, engineering mathematics takes an important part in using the wind to produce electrical†¦show more content†¦It was a simple physical model for the wind power machine by using the idea of the mathematical modeling.[wikipadia,2013] Nowadays, with the development of the new technologies, the model has been changed, but the basic model was still based on this. And these kinds of the models are used to design the wind power machine. People used the data that they got in the real world to rich the model and then calculated a better way to achieve the wind power transferring. This is a good solution that people use the engineering mathematics to help the feasibility of the wind power. However, engineering mathematics is not comprehensive for the wind energy. The transition from the wind strength to the rotation of the windmill blades is not only a mathematical problem but also a physical problem. And also some problems like transfer the mechanical energy of the rotating shaft to the electrical energy can not be solved only by mathematics. Engineering mathematics was well used in the wind power, but it also needed a lot of other technologies to help it achieve the uses of wind energy. One of the parts of the main application of the engineering mathematics to produce energy by wind is a mathematical model for the size of the windmill blades which will touch the wind and transits the power to the

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

People Who Influence Me Free Essays

The Most Influential For each and every one of us, there has been at least one person who has influenced us. It can be a family member, a friend, or a teacher. It doesn’t necessarily always have to do with doing better all the time, It can also be bad Influence as well. We will write a custom essay sample on People Who Influence Me or any similar topic only for you Order Now I chose good Influential people, which Is my father, my 5th grade teacher, and my best friend Junior. Although It can be anyone, those are the three people that have influenced me to do better in my life more than anyone else has. My mother, my brother, and a few other people in my life have also made a good difference. Even Hough I had plenty of other people be good influence to me, if I had to choose, I will still choose my father, my 5th grade teacher, and my best friend Junior again and again. My father immigrated to the United States from Mexico when he was only 16 years old all by himself. He started working immediately, and worked very hard. As soon as he turned 22 he bought his own house in the San Fernando Valley. He didn’t put 1,000 dollars down payment, he didn’t put 10,000 down, nor did he put 50,000 down. He bought It all at once, he was so proud and now that he tells me about his story I am proud as well. Here Is a 16 year old boy who emigrated from Mexico, and worked so hard doing construction work. In about 5 years or so he managed to buy a 4 bedroom home. I mean when I think about it, who has a home this big by the age of 22? Let alone come from another country and learn everything on his own. He did this all by himself and even though he says it was hard, he never gave up. My father is about to turn 50 years old in a few months and till this day he is a hardworking man. He works a lot, but he still manages to communicate and spend time with his wife and children. The reason why my father is one of the most influential people in y life is because he taught me and still reminds me to never give up. No matter how far my dream Is or how big it is, he says to me â€Å"keep pushing and in a matter of time you’ll get there. † It’s great to see how much he had when he arrived to the US and how much he has at this moment. It’s not all about the money, It’s also the way he Is, the way he always keeps a positive energy around me when I don’t feel motivated. For a man that has come this far, he has always stayed humble about it and I love that about him. Another person who has been a big influence in my life is my 5th grade teacher. Her name is Ms. Hollander and I believe she is around her ass’s as of today. It’s been 9 years since I was in the 5th grade and I know I will never forget her. This teacher always went out of her way for her students. Every time we had a test she would call her students the night before reminding us to get good sleep. The day of the test she would have breakfast for us to eat and always pushed us Into doing better. I had a lot of teachers every school year but she wasn’t Just a teacher. Ms. Hollander was Like our second mother, literally. She always brought In public speakers to talk to us, always got a hold of our parents and updated them. She gave us her cell phone number and her house number Just In case of an emergency. She was Just amazing! She always taught us to do well, in school, in life and overall in general. After we school. She would take us out shopping, to the movies and to theme parks Just to catch up on each other’s lives. She was a teacher, a friend, a second mother, I cannot describe the feeling she gave to some of her students. She is one of the most influential people in my life because she never stopped pushing me into doing better. She also influenced me into doing the right thing all the time. To know how such a teacher could care so much about how a student is doing in school, not only for the 5th grade but up to college makes me feel good. She believes in her students, and no matter how much time passes by I know she will always care. The last person I chose for the 3 most influential people in my life is Junior. Junior is 20 years old and has impacted my life greatly in many ways. He is one of the most caring people I have ever met in my life. He comes off hard, but he is the total opposite. I believe I have known him since I was 8 years young. This man has been here for me through my ups and downs since I could last remember. He has showed me throughout the years what a best friend truly is. One of the most influential things I appreciate him for is telling me the truth. When he sees me fall, he makes me pick myself up on my own so I can be strong. He has wise words that can change your whole point of view about something in a matter of seconds. He always makes me realize things that I don’t want to realize. For example, I used to work and not go to school. I used to think work was more important than school. He gave me lectures, and gave me hard times until I literally went back to school. He always makes me realize what the right thing to do is. I thank him for giving me hard times about work because I can truly say If it wasn’t for him I would not be writing this essay right now. I now I would of eventually went back to school but not as soon as I did because of him. That is one of the reasons why Junior is one of the most influential people in my life. He makes me want to do better in school all the time. These 3 people I mentioned are my top 3 influential people in my life. All 3 have made a drastic difference in my life for the better, and have also made me into the errors I am today. If I did not have my father I would not have the motivation I have today to reach my goals. If I did not have my 5th grade teacher in my life I would have never known how it feels to have a teacher who cares about me so much that she still wants to know how I am doing 9 years later. She is like an angel in disguise. If Junior was not in my life, I would not attend college as soon as I did or maybe never attended at all. He saw potential in me that I didn’t see in myself. I love everyone who has influenced me in a good way and I will forever be grateful. How to cite People Who Influence Me, Essays

Monday, May 4, 2020

Leadership in Healthcare Skills and Attitudes

Question: Discuss about theLeadership in Healthcare for Skills and Attitudes. Answer: Introduction Heading health care institutions is very involving and requires nothing short of an effective and visionary leader who can confidently make decisions which favor the growth of the institution by provision of excellent services to consumers. This report critically examines leadership requirements which comprise of skills, attitudes, values as well as knowledge. Effective leaders must possess a variety of knowledge especially in management so as to guarantee the progress of an organization. This report also identifies and scrutinizes the implications of poor leadership which can affect negatively the organizations staff, the patients as well as the performance of the organization. When leadership tools are executed effectively, they enable a leader to critically examine his or her leadership style as well as those of other members of staff that they are in charge of in the health care institution. 360 degree feedback and VARK assessment tools are discussed in length including their mai n strength and limitations in regards to their executions. Requirements of Affective Team Leader Effective leadership is essentially the ability to come up with a vision that can arouse employees to move with the passion for the purpose of fulfilling the goals of an organization (Gill, 2011). As such, any leader who wishes to be good in leadership must possess four fundamental qualities. Those are knowledge, skills, attitudes and values. Knowledge For a leader to deliver excellent health services then knowledge has to play a crucial role. A leader should grasp his or her role in the organization so as to be able to lead other in the right direction. A leader should continuously endeavor to learn new skills and increase his knowledge so that he or she can lead by example (Fernandez et al., 2016). Knowledge can be shared between staff members and patients through conversation and tutoring. Leaders should be knowledgeable as far as issues to do with decision-making are concerned so as to share the same information with the staff. This will ensure that health care services delivery improves since less time will be spent in the decision-making process. Theoretical and Technical Knowledge A leader should possess sufficient theoretical knowledge and be in a position to properly applying that knowledge to promote good health among clients. Knowledge of the policies of the organizations, as well as that of the government also, plays a crucial role (Fernandez et al., 2016). A good and effective leader should be in a position to show his or her diverse ideas and values of ethics for the purposes of promoting health. Some of the information touching on health matter comprises of public justice, human rights as well as health equality. A leader should also control and guide the employees under him or her when it comes to taking care of a patient in such a way that everything is guided by both the protocols of the nursing council of New Zealand and the hospitals regulations (Gage Hornblow, 2007). A nurse elevated to a position of leadership and it happens that he or she possesses a wide range of knowledge in the medical and health care field finds it easy to assume and execu te the duties of a leader unlike a nurse leader who only concentrates on just one area of specialization. Possessing a wide range of knowledge enables a leader to handle different people from different departments in and out of the organization. Skills For a leader to work properly, then he or she must possess an array of skills. Emotional intelligence, good communication, theoretical skills, technical skills as well as listening skills are critical. Emotional and social skills have been singled out as some of the vital skills since they are linked to positive interpersonal relationships with workers in a company (Whitley, Gingerich, Lutz Mueser, 2009). As far as technical skills are concerned, a leader must have the technical know-how required to handle equipment in the hospital. When a leader increases his or her problem-solving abilities then people establish more trust in him or her. Having good listening skills ensures that more time is spent listening to other peoples ideas, therefore, fostering an effective exchange of information (Fernandez et al., 2016). Attitudes A good leader must employ several elements to ensure that his or her relationship with the staff is strengthened. They should try to maintain a smile most of the time especially when meeting other staff members (Vogel Wanke, 2016). Positive Attitude A leader must maintain a positive attitude. A leader who consistently maintains a positive attitude raises the self-esteem of workers by encouraging them to do better next every single day and encouraging feedback to foster two-way communication (Vogel Wanke, 2016). For example, nurses who are in a position of leadership should try their best to inject a positive attitude in whatever task they engage in. This gesture spreads to other staff who are able to increase their self-esteem, motivation and self-confidence, therefore, maximizing the quality of health care services offered (Vogel Wanke, 2016). According to Daft and Pirola-Merlo (2009) self- confidence in a leader helps to followed by team to gain respect and develop motivation and command. On the other hand Marquis and Hudson (2012) stated motivation and self-confidence help to achieve a goal and decrease the tension. It is also fundamental for a leader to be flexible so as to be able to make changes according to the situatio n. This cannot be possible if the leader does not maintain a positive attitude. Optimism brings about hope to each and every employee especially when it is facilitated by the leader. Leaders who entertain negative feedback end up registering negative results for the organization and the relationship between the leader and the staff decreases significantly. Values A good leader should have proper knowledge of the values that the organization stands for. Some of these values consist of discipline, teamwork, respect, honesty as well as excellence (Nowack, 2015). Discipline According to Savolainen and Hakkinen (2011) Leaders should be self-disciplined since most often than not, they do not have people who micro-manage their time. Furthermore, discipline allows leaders and staff to develop and bind with their standards and code of behavior. On the other side Goldstein et al., (2009) a leader should exercise self-discipline. Self-discipline is a sign of inner faith and control. It gives a leader the power to stick to his or her decisions as well as to follow them through without being distracted along the way. As such, it is one of the most crucial requirements for achieving the goals of an organization. For instance, a nurse who is in a position of power must exercise fairness to all employees. When creating a duty roster plan. The employees personal wishes must be a factor of consideration so as to ensure that the workers feel valued and important (Taplin, Foster Shortell, 2013). Honesty Honesty plays a crucial role when it comes to establishing trust between employees. In addition, it is also fundamental in development as well as sustaining mutual beliefs for better working in an organization (Robert, 2011). As far as respect is concerned, a leader ought to treat each and every employee in a humane manner knowing very well that at some point a person is bound to make a mistake (Molix, Nichols, 2013). Ethics According to Porter and Malloch (2013) ethics and moral values plays an important role with certain principles to determine right thing to do in a right situation. A leader should strike a balance between leniency and strictness. When that balance is achieved then a leader is able to carry out his or her duties having earned the respect of the employees. For a leader to exhibit excellence his or her ways of handling current and upcoming issues must show some level of creativity as far tactics of handling issues are concerned (Adam, Diane, Rachel, Beat, Pamela, Lisa, 2009). Consequences of Poor Leadership When a leader lacks leadership skills and abilities then, he or she ceases to be an effective leader. Some of the reasons linked to poor leadership skills are the lack of skills, lack of knowledge and lack of motivation. A poor leader may exhibit poor interpersonal relationship skills with other employees such as poor listening skills, lack of communication as well as the lack of proper direction (Grant, 2014). A poor leader may not even attempt to provide any guidance and support to the employees as far as tasks are concerned and this may result in work overload. A poor leader also fails to share knowledge relevant to the organizations vision and mission, therefore, leaving other employees in the dark and unaware of what approach to use to maximize the quality of services the organization provides. As a consequence of poor leadership, there is low morale in the workplace, job dissatisfaction as well as high turnover among the staff (Grant, 2014). In health care institution, the employees are responsible for caring for the patients. However, if the environment is unfavorable for them, chances are that they may not provide care for the patients as expected (Chagani, 2015). The patient is the most affected since he or she is not able to access quality care, therefore, he or she may lose trust in the health care team. The health care institution ends up suffering since its image is damaged and its productivity lowers (Casida Pinto-Zipp, 2008). Impact of Poor Leadership: Impact of Poor Leadership on Staff The employees are affected a lot by the poor leadership approaches employed by poor leaders. Poor leaders tend to exhibit poor interpersonal relationship skills with their workers for instance lack of lack of communication, poor listening skills and lack of providing direction. As a result of these employees morale goes down hence bringing about job dissatisfaction (Vogel Wanke, 2016). Poor communication, poor listening skills as well as lack of direction results in breakdown of systems in the organization. The employees are left in the dark as far as the goals and vision of the organization is concerned hence dissatisfaction creeps in. in addition, as a result of this, employees feel left out and many of them opt to exit the organization altogether. Lack of cooperation and feedback from the leader also leaves the staff frustrated and as a result their zeal for health care service decreases. Impact of Poor Leadership on Patients Patients are essentially health care consumers who frequent health care institutions. It is the responsibility of the employee to provide care for patients at all times (Robert, 2011). The main reason why patient are admitted in hospitals is because they need to access personalized care and treatment which they cannot get at home. The responsibility of providing this crucial care lies entirely on the organizations staff. If there is a breakdown of communication between a leader and employees as well as lack of cooperation from the leader, then job dissatisfaction and low morale is experienced from workers who fail to provide high-quality health care to patients. Some patients are forced to seek health services in other institutions (Vogel Wanke, 2016). Job dissatisfaction affects service delivery to patients and as a result the health condition of the patients who are admitted may become worse even resulting in death if immediate action is not taken. Impact of Poor Leadership on the Organization For the success of any organization, good culture and leadership style must be the driving force. Poor leadership skills result in poor delivery of health services to the patient. This results in most of them seeking health services elsewhere. A decrease in the number of patients frequenting the hospital affects productivity hence the health care institution is unable to support its day to day operations (Biggs, 2011). A leader together with the workers should be in capable of transforming based on environmental and technical changes. Failure to adapt to changes will eventually result in a downward shift as far as performance is concerned and the productivity of the organization will fail as well. High staff turnover will also affect the productivity of the organization primarily because high costs will have to be incurred in the recruitment process. Leadership Analysis Tools A good leader should have in his or her arsenal rational monitoring procedures aimed at ensuring that the organizational goals and visions are met. Leadership tools are essential for improving self-performance, quality of care, culture as well as team performance (Marquis Hudson, 2012). Furthermore, leadership tools provide a better understanding of the strengths and weaknesses of leaders and their employees hence pinpointing the exact areas that necessitate improvement (DuBrin, 2016). Leadership tools also provide a development process that assists a leader and his or her employees to succeed particularly if the leadership tools are implemented systematically. Leadership tools are vital when it comes to communication planning, tactical planning as well as the accomplishment of multifaceted purposes (Aiken et al., 2011). Leadership tools also help in the processes of new hires. This ensures that the organization gets the best person for the job. As much as these tools are beneficial , they tend to possess several limitations. First, the tools are time consuming. Secondly, they do not focus on technical skills of a leader and the staff. VARK assessment tool plays a crucial role since it heightens the communication skills of leaders and employees. It also improves teams performance and capabilities by employing learning strategies such as listening, visual, reading and writing as well as learning by doing (Hosain, 2016). VARK assessment tool give an insight linked to style of learning of a leader and his or her staff. 360-degree feedback also offers better understanding between leaders and employees hence helping in the improvement of the overall performance as well as the establishment of interpersonal skills (Daft Pirola-Merlo, 2009). 360 degree feedbacks also offer direction to a leader as well as his or her staff for the purposes of self-development. 360 degree feedback concentrates on effectiveness of leadership as well as teamwork characters. This tool has several limitations. First, the tool does not concentrate on the technical skills of leaders and staff. Secondly, it relies entirely on the expectations of a person. Finally, 360 degree feedback is costly and time consuming. Conclusion All in all, leadership skills play a fundamental role as far as the success of an organization is concerned. A good leader should exhibit features like good values, skills, attitudes as well as knowledge. Failure to meet these characteristics leads to poor leadership. Poor leadership is the greatest contributor job dissatisfaction among employees and the overall failure of the organization. Some of the factors attributed to poor leadership comprises of poor communication, lack of skills as well as lack of knowledge. Leadership analysis tools are very essential in assisting a leader to execute his or her duties. They enhance self-performance, quality of care, culture as well as team performance .VARK assessment tool proves essential as far as leadership is concerned since it improves team performance and reinforces communication skills. 360 degree feedback is also crucial to a leader since it creates better understanding between employees and the staff. These tools have several limita tions. The tools are time consuming and they do not focus on the technical skills of a leader and his or her staff. References Aiken, H. L., Sloane, M. D., Clarke, S., Poghosyan, L., Cho, E., You, L., Finlayson, M., Kanai-Pak, M., Aungsuroch, Y. (2011). Importance of work environments on hospital outcomes in nine countries. In Y.-C. Li (Ed.), The International Society for Quality in Health Care (pp. 357-364). doi: 10.1093/intqhc/mzr022 Biggs. E. (2011). Healthcare governance: A guide for effective boards (2nd ed.). Chicago, IL: Health Administration Press. Casida, J., Pinto-Zipp, G. (2008). Leadership-organizational culture relationship in nursing units of acute care hospitals. Nursing Economics, 26(1), 7-15. Retrieved from Academic Search Complete database. Chagani, S. M. I. (2015). Transformational leadership in emergency department for nursing staff retention. i-Manager's Journal on Nursing, 5(2), 4-9. Retrieved from Ciahl Complete database. Daft, R. L., Pirola-Merlo, A. (2009). The leadership experience (1st Asia Pacific ed.). South Melbourne, Australia: Cengage Learning. DuBrin, A. J. (2016). Leadership: Research findings, practice, and skills (8th ed.). Boston, MA: Cengage Learning. Fernandez, C. S., Noble, C. C., Jensen, E. T., Chapin, J. (2016). Improving leadership skills in physicians: A 6à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ month retrospective study. Journal of Leadership Studies, 9(4), 6-19. doi: 10.1002/jls.21420 Gage, J. D., Hornblow, A. R. (2007). Development of the New Zealand nursing workforce: Historical themes and current challenges. Nursing Inquiry, 14(4), 330-334. doi:10.1111/j.1440-1800.2007.00380.x Gill, R. (2011).Theory and practice of leadership (2nd ed.). London, Publication: Sage Publications. Goldstein, A. O., Calleson, D., Bearman, R., Steiner, B. D., Frasier, P. Y., Slatt, L. (2009). Teaching advanced leadership skills in community service to medical students. Academic Medicine, 84(6), 754-764. doi: 10.1097/ACM.0b013e3181a40660 Grant, A. M. (2014). The efficacy of executive coaching in times of organisational change. Journal of Change Management, 14(2), 258-280. doi: 10.1080/14697017.2013.805159 Hosain, M. S. (2016). 360 degree feedback as a technique of performance appraisal: Does it really work? Asian Business Review, 6(1/2). Retrieved from https://journals.abc.us.org/index.php/abr/article/download/779/573 International Journal of Wellbeing, 3(1), 20-34. doi: 10.5502/ijw.v3i1.175. Manager,44(2),4 - 20. Retrieved from Health Business FullTEXT Elite database. Marquis, B. L., Huston, C. J. (2012). Leadership roles and management functions in nursing: Theory application (7th ed.). Philadelphia, PA: Wolters Kluwer Health, Lippincott Williams Wilkins. Mediator of the relationship between community esteem and wellbeing. Molix, L. A., Nichols, C. P. (2013). Satisfaction of basic psychological needs as a Nowack, K. M.(2015).360 feedback: From insight to improvement.The Public Porter-OGrady, T., Malloch, K. (2013). Leadership in nursing practice: Changing the landscape of healthcare. Burlington, MA: Jones Bartlett Learning. Robert, P.(2011).9 critical mind-sets, skill sets tool sets.Professional Safety,56(2),25-29. Retrieved from Business Source Complete database. Savolainen, T., Hakkinen, S. (2011). Trusted to lead: Trustworthiness and its impact on leadership. Technology Innovation Management Review. Retrieved from https://timreview.ca/article/429 Taplin, H. S., Foster, K. M., Shortell, M. S. (2013). Organizational leadership for building effective health care teams. Annals of Family Medicine, 11(3), 279-281. Retrieved from Academic Search Complete database. Vogel, T., Wanke, M. (2016). Attitudes and attitude change (2nd ed.). Retrieved from https://books.google.co.nz/books Whitley, R., Gingerich, S., Lutz, J. W., Mueser, T. K. (2009). Implementing the illness management and recovery program in community mental health settings: facilitators and barriers. Psychiatric Services, 60(2), 202-209. Retrieved from ProQuest Nursing Allied Health Source database.

Saturday, March 7, 2020

How the Movie Crash Presents the African Americans

How the Movie Crash Presents the African Americans Racial discrimination, prejudice and stereotype issues remain complicated matters in America. The theme of the movie the Crash is about racial discrimination in the modern America. Its creator, Paul Haggis, utilizes dialogue as well as the physical actions of the characters in the movie to illustrate the stereotypes that each of the characters holds about a particular race.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on How the Movie Crash Presents the African Americans specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The main style that haggis applied in the creation of the movie was the antagonist and protagonist approach. The movie setting was in a variety of scenes including; snow, fire as well as day and night settings. Another aim that Haggis achieves in the movie is to reveal to the audience the different roles that each of the many races play in the modern America. The movie presumes that people always feel prejudice and express racial s entiments against members of the other group; they also face the consequences of these feelings and resentments (Ebert 2006, p. 217). This paper analyses how the movie portrays the African American race as far as racial prejudice and discrimination is concerned. The crash was filmed in Los Angels which Haggis points out through the movie as a fertile ground for racial tension. The movie paints a picture of the racial tensions that are rife in any multicultural society. Los Angels is the battle ground of the problems of racial discrimination and prejudice. The black’s community is the most oppressed and the poor victims of racial discrimination. What comes out clearly from the movie is that racism is not entirely a white problem but rather a human problem. All human beings tend to react against one another with prejudice based either on race or ethnicity. Every character in the movie is either a creator or a victim of the racial prejudice of the other. The crash fearlessly p oints out the whites as the dominant racists starting from the racist cop all to the prejudice of the purse clutching wealthy woman (Vera Feagin 2007, p.124). One can easily conclude that the other ethnic groups react in a revenging manner to the treatment they receive from the whites and hitting back at them and against each other. Methodology This paper reviews the movie â€Å"the Crash† with particular interest to how the movie portrays the African Americans. This analysis will review the various episodes of the movie, paying special attention on the treatment that the African Americans receive from the other groups and how they also respond to members of the other groups. Advertising Looking for report on ethnicity studies? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Instances of racial prejudice against the various black characters shall be pointed out as painted by the author of the movie. We shall also point out i nstances where the African Americans characters react in racial manner against the other races. The paper relies on scholarly reviews of the movie to emphasis the position taken in the discussion and validates it more. The incidences of racial prejudice from either way shall be analyzed and reported to reveal how the group of focus in the movie by this paper is portrayed. Findings and Analysis Most of those who have viewed the movie the crash hold the view that this movie presents an amplified reality that serves to rekindle the viewers’ conscience about racial prejudice. The episodes of racial prejudice are presented in a way that leaves the viewer wondering if he or she has can react in a similar manner to members of different races. It is not a mirror to reflect the reality of life but instead a magnifying glass to humanity, reflecting on the weakness that mankind has towards one another, based our differences. Human differences exist as a result of race, culture and ethn icity. The name of the movie seems to be an analogy of the several car crashes that are featured in the movie. The storyline begins some days to Christmas in Los Angeles with an episode where two the lead character of the movie Sandra Bullock together with her husband who was also the district attorney is carjacked. The carjacking incidence involves some African American guys. In this episode, the carjackers who are African Americans are presented as primitive and barbaric individuals whose prejudice targets the whites. Their heinous activities target the whites with an aim of hitting back at them. Another episode occurs in a different part of Los Angeles in which the cops Ryan and Hanson show racism by pulling over on Cameron an African American director together with his wife. The attack occurs without any apparent cause; Ryan goes a head to sexually molest the Christine the wife of Cameron in front of her husband who appears helpless at this moment. He justifies his actions by saying he was searching for hidden weapons in Christine’s cloths. Advertising We will write a custom report sample on How the Movie Crash Presents the African Americans specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More This episode paints the cops a different picture of what they are supposed to be. The cops are supposed to provide security and ensure that victims of racial prejudice are defended according to the law. When the agents of security instead turn out to be the racists then it becomes trickier for the victims. It appears like the cops would rather attend to cases where fellow whites are victims rather than where the African Americans are the victims. The acts of the cop towards Christine are very dehumanizing considering that the cop was molesting her right in front of her husband. Christine was so angered that her husband Cameron did not react to what the cop was doing to her right in front of him. In response, the husband defends his quietness saying that was the right thing to do at that time. The scene at Cobalt’s house where a locksmith Mr. Michael Pena was called to change the lock also shows a racist act by Sandra. Sandra is in an argument with her husband Rick to change the locksmith. Being black, Sandra argues that the locksmith was a member of the gang that carjacked them. The locksmith overhears the argument and the negative comments directed to him. The locksmith leaves feeling insulted; this scene carries the prejudice that Sandra has towards the blacks and especially after being carjacked by the two young black men. The locksmith was indeed not a member of the gang but because of the prejudice that Sandra had towards the blacks, she generalizes the experience she had from the black thieves to all blacks. According to her, any black is a car thief and she does not want to interact with them in any way. The locksmith is apparently very sensitive to the racial comments hurled against her b y the Sandra and leaves feeling insulted. The two car thieves Anthony and peter proceed to the SUV, discussing issues of racism and country music. While in the discussion, they hit an Asian man, the two are puzzled by the event and instead of helping the injured victim they dump him in front of a hospital. Under normal circumstances, one would expect immediate first aid to the car accident victim or being rushed to hospital for medical check-up. The negligent attitude by peter and Anthony can be linked to the racial difference between them and the Asian man. This shows how bad racial prejudice can be; to an extent that on looses the human feelings towards fellow humans just because they belong to a different race. When eventually the two return the car to the owner, Mr. Lucien, he refuses to take the car because it had bloodstains. The demand that Lucien places on peter and his friend Anthony are too high and can also be linked to the racial differences between them. Advertising Looking for report on ethnicity studies? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More There is also an episode where the car thief Anthony refuses to board a bus that was carrying fellow blacks with a claim that he can not rob a black man. This was a clear indication that gang targeted members of different races but not their fellow blacks. Their target is clear prejudice directed towards other races. There is general hatred for the racist cop by Shaniqua. Ryan pays Shaniqua a visit to explain the condition of his ailing father and how he badly requires a transfer. Because of the hatred that Shaniqua has towards Ryan, she refuses to grant her the transfer arguing that the health cover on offer does not take care of the fathers’ case. Ryan is annoyed by her objection and tries to tell her how the now ailing father fought tirelessly for affirmative action to grant equal rights to the blacks as the minority group. Shaniqua reveals that he could only accept to the request if it was the father who had come but not Ryan. This episode is an illustration of the preju dice that those holding office position have to people who do not belong to their race. Services even in public offices are offered with divided loyalty based on which race one belongs. This are samples of new forms of racism that are currently replacing the older forms of racial prejudice (Ebert 2009, p. 232). The racist cop Ryan seems to have been noted by many people who are equally waiting for a chance to revenge against his behavior. When Cameron goes to the studio where he works, the producer who is a white claims one of the black actors in the movie is not acting as a black. The producer insists the black actor should act properly like a black person. Because of this, the producer suspends the production of the movie and orders Cameron to re-shoot the movie again. The treatment he receives from the white producer leaves him disgusted and annoyed by the comments made by the producer about the blacks. Two racial issues are clear from this episode, one is the perception that t he white producer has about how the blacks should act in the movie and the attitude that he has towards Cameron as to force him to reshoot the movie to look like black. At the same incidence, Cameron’s wife Christine arrives and reminds him of the previous instance in the hands of the racist cop. Memories of the act makes Cameron more annoyed and he leaves her crying. Farhad refused to pay Daniel a black man for fixing the lock to his door after he told him he needed a new door. Daniel left disgusted and a few days later, Farhad’s shop was wrecked and labeled with racial impressions in graffiti. Farhad was so much annoyed by the act and set out to find the locksmith. He went to an insurance company for compensation but was turned away the company terming it an act of negligence. Farhad proceeded to the locksmith company demanding to be told the name of the fellow who had fixed the lock to his shop but the company refused to disclose the name to him. Farhad wanted to launch revenge to Daniel for the racist illustrations and the wrecking of his shop. Racial prejudice is revealed in the decision that the locksmith takes to put racist illustrations on the shop as revenge against the owner refusing to pay him. There are definitely many legal steps Daniel would have taken to demand payment from Farhad, instead he choose to hurt Farhad by the graffiti illustrations on his shop. Discussion When Christine was involved in an accident, Ryan was on patrol and ran to the scene of accident to assist the casualties. Christine was trapped in the crashed car and crying out for help, when Christine saw Ryan as one among those who had come to her rescue, she screamed at him. She remembered the ordeal she underwent in the hands of Ryan and felt he could easily do the same again. Ryan was more human this time and assisted together with others at the scene to pull her out of the nearly burning wreck. This time Christine was more grateful to Ryan for the effort to a ssist her out of the nearly burning wreck. As Hilliard (2009, p. 147) points out, racism is more of a personal responsibility and should not be generalized to a group. The impact of racism is felt more by those who have ever been victims of the act from others. Another scene that depicts the role of African Americans in racial prejudice is brought out when Cameron was driving as stopped at a road sign. Peter and Anthony the two black carjackers pulled over to carjack him, not realizing that he was one of them. A fight ensues between them which attract the nearby cops to the scene. Cameron and Anthony take off together in the car which the cops decide to give a chase. Their car is eventually cornered and Cameron comes out threatening the cops, Anthony instead hides in the back seat. The two are arrested by the police for investigation but later released from the cops’ custody. Cameron is annoyed by Anthony terming him an embarrassment. It is clear in this episode the prejudic e Anthony and peter have against the whites, their attack on Cameron a fellow black was a mistaken. They targeted to carjack at least a person of different race but not one of their own. When they are cornered Cameron comes out to threaten the white cops but Anthony instead hides in the car. Cameron is annoyed at how Anthony can not come out to assist him hit back at the cops. Peter and the cop Hansen meet in a controversial scene; peter picked up Hansen and was seen to be in a friendly mood chatting heartily with him. A problem later ensues when peter points at the statute on Hansen’s dashboard. It was a statute of sir Christopher, instead peter pulls out his statute from the pocket and tries to justify how his was more superior than that of Hansen. Hansen is annoyed by peter’s reaction to his statute and shoots him dead. The movie begins with characters that seem to be all independent but only reveal their dependence towards the end of the movie. After shooting pe ter, Hansen abandoned his car and set it ablaze, this may be associated likely to the guilt that he had after shooting and damping peter’s body. Cameron comes across the burning car and instead of trying some effort that could stop the fire; he threw a piece of wood into the fire. This was intended to even fan the fire more. The act was because the car belonged to Hansen who was a white cop. On visiting the chop shop, Anthony met a group of illegal immigrants to whom Lucien offered $500 each, Anthony refused the money and instead offered to drop off the immigrants to Chinatown, he also gave one of them some money to buy himself food. This act towards the immigrant left him more redeemed. Conclusion Haggis succeeded in painting the picture of human weakness in the face of racial or ethnic differences. The modern America comprises of different racial groups from all over the world who have migrated and settled in search of opportunities. Others were taken there during the days of slavery. There are also illegal immigrants who continue to flock in from various parts of the world seeking for better opportunities or running away from problems in their countries. The differences based on race, culture and ethnicity often brew serious tensions among the various groups. It is worthy noting that racism is not a problem of one particular group or race but a problem of humanity. There is no one group that is a victim forever just as there is no group that is a perpetual creator of racism. Human beings tend to cluster one another according to the similarities they have in terms of race and ethnicity. Some of the scenes in the Movie Crash can be offending to viewers from the different various racial groups but holds a lot of truth (Garret 2007, p. 126). Racial prejudice and discrimination can only be dealt with by cultivating consciousness through movies like the crash. Reference List Ebert, R. (2009). Roger Ebert’s Movie Yearbook 2009. Kansas City: Andrew McMeel Publishing Company Ebert, R. (2006). Awake In the Dark: The Best Of Roger Ebert: Forty Years Of Reviews, Essays. Chicago: university of Chicago Press Garrett, G. (2007). The Gospel According To Hollywood. Louisville: Westminster John Knox Press Hilliard, L., R. (2009). Hollywood speaks out: pictures that dared to protest real world issues. New York: John Wiley and Sons. Vera, H., Feagin, R., J. (2007). Handbook of the Sociology of Racial and Ethnic Relations. New York: Springer

Wednesday, February 19, 2020

Marine Pollution Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Marine Pollution - Essay Example VI. Conclusion A. Marine pollution is a significant and complex problem whose consequences extend far beyond marine environments. B. Marine pollution adversely impacts human health and coastal economies. Ours is a water planet with the implication being, as R.B. Clark insists, that the health of our environment is intimately connected to the health of our waterways, oceans and seas (Clark, p. 185). Numerous environmentalists and scientists, as Hertsgaard emphasizes, have confirmed the aforementioned, insisting that marine pollution directly impinges upon the health and long-term survival of our planet (Hertsgaard, pp. 7-8). Should that be the case, then our planet appears to be in dire straits as levels of marine pollution escalate and continue to reach alarming levels largely due to oil pollution. Oil pollution poses a serious threat to the marine environment, hence to our planet, with available evidence indicating that it destroys the marine ecosystem, negatively impinges upon human health and deleteriously impacts the economy of surrounding regions. Environmentalists and marine scientists maintain the impossibility of exaggerating the negative impact of oil pollution on marine environments. As Professor R.B. Clark explains, "Oil pollution may take the form of hazards to human health, interference with human activities, reduction of human amenities, or harmful effects on living resources" (Clark, p. 185). Concurring with the stated, Kildrow explains that oil pollution impacts marine environments through three distinct ways. The first is through the overseas transportation of oil. The second is through transportation accidents. The third is through the offshore extraction and...7-8). Should that be the case, then our planet appears to be in dire straits as levels of marine pollution escalate and continue to reach alarming levels largely due to oil pollution. Oil pollution poses a serious threat to the marine environment, hence to our planet, with available evidence indicating that it destroys the marine ecosystem, negatively impin ges upon human health and deleteriously impacts the economy of surrounding regions. Environmentalists and marine scientists maintain the impossibility of exaggerating the negative impact of oil pollution on marine environments. As Professor R.B. Clark explains, "Oil pollution may take the form of hazards to human health, interference with human activities, reduction of human amenities, or harmful effects on living resources" (Clark, p. 185). Concurring with the stated, Kildrow explains that oil pollution impacts marine environments through three distinct ways. The first is through the overseas transportation of oil. The second is through transportation accidents. The third is through the offshore extraction and excavation of fossil fuels (Kildrow). In other ways, three distinct human activities function to expose marine environments to oil pollution. Oil pollution has both short and long-term

Tuesday, February 4, 2020

Globalization has generated more problems than benefits for society Research Paper

Globalization has generated more problems than benefits for society - Research Paper Example However, in this process, the world is losing many of its cultures (Thirlwall & Penelope, pp. 320-322, 2008). Quite understandably, countries with greater economic power are destroying and suppressing other cultures. Furthermore, with the development and progress, that globalization has given to the world; people are increasingly becoming ignorant of the social, moral, and ethical values, which once were the important part of our lives. After this brief introduction, the rest of the paper will try to explore the side effects, disadvantages, or harms of globalization. Discussion Proponents of globalization believe that globalization has given great development and progress to the world including the improvement in the quality of the lives of people and their incomes. However, the truth is that much of this development has been irregular, biased, or skewed. There are still many parts in the world, which are deprived of the basic needs and resources. More than 80 percent of the worldâ⠂¬â„¢s resources rest with the 20 percent of people in the world. If globalization has done anything, that would be the unequal distribution of wealth and increasing the gap between rich and poor (Eriksen, pp. 27-28, 2007). Furthermore, also important here is to note the fact that the costs which the world has paid for this economic development are huge. More than 80 percent of the world’s forests are no longer there. We have lost billions of animals and plant species. The humans have destroyed the ozone, triggered global warming and all these continue. When we leave this planet for our children, it would be much worse than what we had received from our parents and globalization is to blame for this (Scholte, pp. 158-159, 2008). With globalization and increasing disparities of income, there are chances that these may lead to more and more military conflicts in the world. In fact, they have already led the world into many wars. With the rise of eastern and Asian countries such as China, Japan, Malaysia, India and others, the west is feeling the heat for the competition of the world’s resources. There are all the chances that this competition may lead to conflicts and tensions between countries (Steger, pp. 146, 2009). It is also important to note that globalization is quickly forcing us towards the end of individuality. With one global village and suppression of local cultures, we are moving towards the world where there would be only one color left in the world. Standardization has become the order of the day. Despite the fact that globalization started with creativity and innovation but it appears that now it leading us to stagnation of creativity and ideas (Thirlwall & Penelope, pp. 320-322, 2008). One of the biggest blows that the world received due to globalization was in the form of the recent financial crisis. This financial crisis started in the United States due to mishaps in the accounting practices of a few banks and financial instituti ons, bursting of the housing bubble, unrealistic credit policies, bankruptcy of Lehman Brothers, liquidity crisis and other reasons, but it affected almost every country in the world. This is because of the fact that with exports, imports, stock exchanges, foreign direct investments, bonds and

Monday, January 27, 2020

The Elements of a Contract

The Elements of a Contract 1.0 Introduction I am the Human Resource Manager for a recording company. My director who name Mr. Abu requested me to rent an apartment accommodation for three employees who came from oversea to stay in my state. So I am as the Human Resources Manager, I am expected to deal with the landlord. I need to find out the main element for binding a valid house rent contract. Apart from that, I need to brief the main element to my directors Mr. Abu and design a contract to show to Mr. Abu. Then, to assume that the landlord claim that my employees was damage the kitchen cabinets after one month they have stay in the rented apartment, so I am expect to write a report to Mr. Abu on what kind of legal solution that might can be taken by the landlord and how I am go to solve the situation and I need to justify my answer to avoid my legal liability on such damage to property in apartment. Apart from that, I need to describe the nature contractual liability arising from the damages that found in the house and whether tenants are partially or wholly liable for damages done to the premises. 2.0 The Main Element for Binding a Valid House Renting Contract 2.1 Offer An offer or proposal for the creation of an agreement is necessary. Section 2(a) Contract Act 1950 provides that if a person means another who is willing to do or omit to do something to the consent of the other as the act or abstinence could be obtained, it is said, on to make a suggestion. The first part of the Section 2(c) in the Contracts Act 1950 calls the person who make the proposal promisor. Under the contracts Act 1950 and English Law, an offer or proposal is something which is capable of being changed into the agreement by its acceptance. The proposal should be a definite promise to be bound provided certain specified terms that are accepted. The promisor or also called as the offeror must have stated his willingness to an obligation to undertake certain specific terms, leaving the option of its refusal or acceptance to the offeree, the person to whom that offer is made. Then contract is complete once the offeree is accept the offer. (GILLIES, P, 2004). Thus, offer is one of the parties made a promise to do or prevent from doing some specified action in the future. (Jec.unm.edu, 2015). Apart from that, the offeror may make the offer to a particular person or to the whole world. 2.2 Acceptance To form a binding valid house renting contract, the offer must have an acceptance. Acceptance of an offer is the offer was accept unambiguously. The acceptance must be an agreement to each of the terms of the offer. Section 2(b) of the contract Act 1950 provides that when a person made signifies his assent thereto to whom, the proposal is said to have been accepted. When a proposal was accepted, it will become a promise. Apart from that, the person that who is accepted the proposal is called promisee. In additional, acceptance must be communicated to the offeror. The communication of acceptance may be express or implied. (Gulshan, Kapoor and Paliwal, 2008). Furthermore, acceptance of any promise which is made in performance or words that could say to be express. In contrast, acceptance that made other than words and performance is say to be implies. For proposal to be changed in a promise, the acceptance of the proposal must be absolute and unqualified, so that the acceptance is complete consensus. Then, if the parties are still bargaining, agreement is still not yet formed and the proposer cannot prescribe silence as a manner of acceptance. 2.3 Intention to Create Legal Relations A statement to be an offer, it must be made with the intention that it be binding upon acceptance. It is also necessity that all the parties to an agreement have an intention to create legal relations which is meaning the parties intend the legal consequences attach to their agreement. (JONES, L, 2013). In short, the parties intend that the agreement will be binding with recourse to some external judge for this enforceability. In determining whether the parties intend their agreement to be legally binding, the courts are guided by two presumptions such as parties to a domestic or social agreement do not intend to be legally bound and parties to business agreement intend to be legally bound. These are presumptions only and can be rebutted by sufficient evidence to the contrary. 2.4 Consideration Considerations is something of legal value that each party gives to the contract to bind the agreement. (Goldman and Sigismond, 2014). So, the consideration is especially important where the agreement involves a promise to the act in a particular way in future. In exchanges where there is an immediate, simultaneous transfer of, for example, good for money, the doctrine of consideration applies in theory but rarely will causes practical problems. An agreement without consideration can consider is void. Apart from that, consideration need not be adequate and not be too vague. The words consideration defined as when, at the desire of the promisor, the promisee or any other person has done or refused from doing, or does or refused from doing, or promises to do and refused from doing something, such act or abstinence or consider as promise is called a consideration for the promise. 2.5 Certainty Certainty is the terms of a contract are certain when each of the provision is described or explained properly and clearly set forth. (Definitions.uslegal.com, 2015). The terms of an agreement cannot be vague but must be certain. An agreement which is not capable of being made certain or uncertain is consider as void. An enforceable contract requires certainty of terms. Which means for an agreement to be a contract, it must be apparent what is the terms of the contract are. If the important term in the agreement is not settled, the agreement is not a contract. 2.6 Capacity Capacity to contract is legal and mental ability to understand the nature of an enforceable agreement. (Goldman and Sigismond, 2011). Furthermore, capacity is mean that the legal competence of a person to enter into a valid contract. The parties entering into a contract should be also competent to contract, that is to said, they must have the legal capacity to do so. Capacity refers to the ability of the parties to a contract to fully understand its terms and obligations. For example, a contract made with person mentally unsound, a bankrupt person and person under age 18 in Malaysia is void. Every person is competent to a contract if who is of the age of majority which is eighteen years old to the law to which he is subject, and who is healthy and not disqualified from contract by a law which it is subject there. However, there are some exceptions to this rule which are Contracts for necessaries, Contracts of scholarship and Contracts of insurance as well. 3.0 The Damaged level of kitchen by Alex Recording Sdn Bhd employee Alex Recording Sdn Bhd employees have damaged a part of the premise which is kitchen’s cabinet. The damaged cabinet has been left for a long period without any maintenance or repair. 3.1 Legal action take by landlord Due to Alex Recording employee Sdn Bhd employees had damaged the kitchen’s cabinet and left for a long period without any maintenance or repair. Therefore, the landlord is going to take legal actions towards Alex Recording Sdn Bhd based on the rental agreement’s conditions as follows: (Please refer to Appendix 1.1 Rental Agreement number 11 and 12) 3.2 Landlord takes action to against Alex Recording SdnBhd The landlord will takes civil action to against Alex Recording Sdn Bhd due to Alex Recording Sdn Bhd is breach of contract cases. According to wiseGEEK (no date) has reported that a civil action is usually brought for the purpose of resolving private legal issues that arise between business, people, or other entities. There also mentioned some of the most common kinds of civil actions include family law proceedings, civil rights violations, breach of contract cases, and personal injury lawsuits. Landlord can’t takes criminal action to against Alex Recording Sdn Bhd due to criminal action is brought by government (society) to determine whether the guilty person committed the unlawful act and to determine the accused person’s punishment reported by NDSU (no date). NDSU also reported that criminal action punishment will be imprisonment or a fine paid to the government, and the case of criminal action such as Armed Rubbery. 3.3 The Argument to against landlord According to Alex Recording Sdn Bhd employees said that the kitchen’s cabinet was broken before they move in. However, Alex Recording Sdn Bhd employees still used the cabinet but without repair it. That mean that the cabinet is not broken by Alex Recording Sdn Bhd employees and it should by someone else who had rented the premises before. Basically, Alex Recording Sdn Bhd is not liable to pay the repair fee to the landlord due to the cabinet is not broke by their employees and also the Rental Agreement didn’t notice or mention that the RESIDENT should check all the items is on the good condition before move in the premises. 3.4 Element of the contract between Alex Recording Sdn Bhd and landlord Offer Is a proper offer. Acceptance Is a proper acceptance. Consideration The agreement have consideration. Certainly The agreement is certain. Capacity Both parties have legal capacity. Intention to create legal relations -The agreement is intention to create legal relations. (Please refer to Appendix – â€Å"2.1 Case law† to check the similar case) 4.0 Contractual Liability for the damages of house The employees of Alex Recording have damaged the kitchen’s cabinet. Hereby, there are several elements of contract which has existed in this case. The elements are offer, certainty, consideration, capacity, intention to create legal intention as well as acceptance. 4.1 Offer There’s a valid offer which offered by Alex Recording, which proved by the signature of Director of Alex Recording. Moreover, terms and condition has written down in the contract by offering the landlord to have the signature. 4.2 Acceptance The acceptance in this situation is valid. We assume that the landlord has read the terms and condition only the landlord sign the contract. Meaning to say that the landlord has agreed to the contract before the landlord sign and accept this offer by Alex Recording. 4.3 Consideration There’s consideration in this contract which state in the first terms and condition in the contract, that the Alex Recording will pay RM1300 in advance for the first month as well as the security deposit of RM300, in total is RM2050 are to be paid to the landlord, Lim Wei Shang. 4.4 Certainty This contract is definitely certainty and there’s no vague terms and condition written, and labeled neatly. 4.5 Capacity The offeror and offeree has been officially 18 and above. Apart from that, both of the parties are not mentally unsound. Furthermore, they’re not in bankrupt. Thus, this is a valid contract. 4.6 Intention to create legal relation In this case, there’s an intention to create legal relation which is business relation between landlord and director. Our party will only agree to take the responsibility of partially liable since the cabinet in the kitchen is already not in a good and well condition before we starting the agreement contract and entered into rented the room. We will only take half of the responsibility as we are only partially liable for the damage of kitchen cabinet. The cabinet is too old can be see it was use many year and it is the landlords responsibility in change of a brand-new or a well-fixed cabinet before renting the room out. The landlord should also be partially liable for the damage as the landlord should take care of the safety of the customer. The landlord had already broken a condition called contributory negligence. As such, we will only be partially liable of the damage as we should not be the only party that should be responsible for the damage. As the supported by judicial precedent which is previous case law. (Please refer to Appendix 3.1 Case Law to check the similar case) 5.0 Conclusion Law can define as the body of customary rules recognized by a community as binding. Apart from that, law is defining as a body of rules which are enforced by the state. Contract may be defined as an agreement enforceable by law. Contract is an agreement which is legally binding between parties. The main element of law of contract is offer, consideration, certainly, capacity, acceptance of an offer and intention to create legal elations. In conclusion, Alex recording Sdn Bhd only partially liable on the damages of kitchen cabinet because of the kitchen cabinet is already damages before employees of Alex recording is starting the agreement and entered the rental apartment. The landlord should also be partially liable for the damage as the landlord should take care of the safety of the customer.

Sunday, January 19, 2020

Anorexia Nevrosa

Anorexia Nervosa is an emotional illness in which a person refuses to consume due to a fear of gaining weight (Charles Michael Wuhl, 1991). It occurs chiefly among adolescent girls and young women. Anorexia means â€Å"without appetite†; however most Anorexics are actually extremely hungry most of the time due to a lack of consumption (Charles Michael Wuhl, 1991). Psychological reasons seem to be the major cause of rejecting food. Through the period of Anorexia, Anorexics will experience a craving for food known as bulimia (Charles Michael Wuhl, 1991). But after this craving sensation subsides, they make themselves vomit or overdose on laxatives as well. The Chief physical symptom of Anorexia Nervosa is dramatic weight loss at around ? of the body weight (Charles Michael Wuhl, 1991). Other symptoms are low blood pressure, slow heartbeat and the growth of fine hair on the body. The lack of food begins to affect their mood. A major amount of Anorexics will actually separate themselves from people and have a depressed appearance (Charles Michael Wuhl, 1991). Because Anorexia is a Psychological issue, most Anorexics consider themselves healthy or overweight despite the obvious physical changes. Treatments of Anorexia may include Hospitalization, Psychotherapy, and medication. If suffered by malnutrition they should be hospitalized (Charles Michael Wuhl, 1991) However, about half of people with long term anorexia nervosa can receive serious medical issues such as Osteoporosis from lack of calcium in the diet(serious for teens still in growth) joint injuries from too much exercise, and kidney problems due to abusing laxatives and dehydration( Adam Husney MD, 2011). When it comes to Gender, Women are more likely to develop an eating disorder han Men. However in teenage eating disorders it seems that 19% to 30% of patients are male. Male anorexics currently hold these interesting statistics due to research. The lifetime prevalence in Anorexia in Men is 0. 3 %( Hiripi, E. , 2008), Four percent of male teens in the tenth grade demonstrate an obsession with body image and have turned to anabolic steroids to Alter their appearances (Boyce, W. F, 2006) and now More Male Models are n ow being pressured to slim down in order to land top fashion jobs in the industry(Trebay, G, 2008). Eating Disorders and anorexia statistics show that disordered eating can be fatal without proper treatment; about 20% of sufferers will die without treatment, but the number drops to 3% with treatment. However, only 10% of anorexics actually will receive treatment for eating disorders, due to three main reasons (2006 South Carolina Department of Mental Health). The cost to enter an eating disorder treatment center is about $500 to $2,000 per day (2006 South Carolina Department of Mental Health). Receiving insurance coverage for the cost of treatment is usually impossible. They’re insurance companies that actually eliminate eating disorder treatment and refuse to pay the hospital fare for those patients. This results in a humongous percent of people paying out of pocket by any means necessary to help themselves or a loved one. If by chance an Anorexic gets admitted into a treatment center, the length of stay is typically ranged between 30-60 days at minimum. Most Anorexics and disordered eaters are often resistant to going to an invasion of their â€Å"Privacy† (Anorexia-reflections/statistics). Men with Anorexia Nervosa are less likely to occur than a female with anorexia nervosa. Anorexic females are easier to identify then males. Females lose weight drastically while Men loose body tissue which is harmful for the physique (aplaceofhopeforeatingdisorders. com). About 10% of eating disorder cases are males; But they’re less likely to seek treatment because its perceived as a â€Å"women’s disease†(National Eating Disorders Association). They are several cases of Males with Anorexia Nervosa. One boy named Eric Ostendorf ate nothing but an apple during his first four months of 10th grade. When he became a senior, he developed a habit of starving himself, while engaging in obsessive compulsive exercises. â€Å"I would wake up†¦run in the shower†¦pump 100 pushups†¦hide the food†¦then flush it down the toilet†, Ostendorf said(Julie Rosenberg, ParentDish). Ostendorf’s parents decided to appear on the Dr. Phil show. The episode was title â€Å"Body Obsessed Boys† to aim at boys obsessed with working out to achieve a certain â€Å"look† to please women. His mother Becky also informed ParentDish through phone that their insurance expired so chances of helping him on their own ran out. Hoping that they’ll receive help, his whole family appeared on the Dr. Phil show. Dr. Ted Weltzein the Medical Director of Rogers Memorial Hospital, appeared and offered Ostendorf a full evaluation and treatment. A journal entry shared by Ostendorf on his 16th birthday gave family and friends a heads up that he’s in full recovery and plans on studying pre-med to help other kids with eating disorders. Another Male Anorexia case was a Calvin Klein model by the name of Jeremy Gillitzer. He was struggling with anorexia on a long term platform. He was constantly in and out of treatment facilities. He would exercise relentlessly at about 5 hours a day and then binge on a gallon of ice cream. After being hospitalized for his condition at Methodist Hospital's Eating Disorder Institute, He appeared on Inside Edition, and his life testimony was even named â€Å"one of the Most Extraordinary Stories of '08†( Kevin Hoffman, 2010). Despite reaching to the masses about his life crisis, he withered his body down to 66lbs when he passed away at 38 years old in 2010. Anorexia Nervosa in males is rare. But nevertheless, an issue due to the ways people attempt to hide it from the public. If one isn’t aware of how a friend or loved one is changing physically, that can cause a life to be lost. More attention needs to be brought towards this disorder.Reference Page:http://www.concordhospital.org/app/healthwise/document.aspx?id=ty6319 http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/000362.htm Website: http://www.state.sc.us/dmh/anorexia/statistics.htm Website: www.parentdish.com/2010/12/30/male-anorexia-one-boys-story/? Wuhl, Charles Michael, M.D. Clinical Assistant Professor in Psychiatry, New York University, Anorexia Nervosa 1991 World Book Encyclopedia Agras WS (2008). The eating disorders. In DC Dale, DD Federman, eds., ACP Medicine, section 13, chap. 9. Hamilton, ON: BC Decker. Rozenberg, Julie Z., Male Anor exia: One Boy's Story, 12/30/10, ParentDish Treasure J, Claudino AM, Zucker N. Eating disorders. Lancet. 2010; 375(7914):583-593.Attia E, Walsh BT. Behavioral management for anorexia nervosa. N Engl J Med. 2009;360:500-506. Rosen DS; the Committee on Adolescence, Identification and management of eating disorders in children and adolescents. Pediatrics. 2010;126(6):1240-1253. American Psychiatric Association. Treatment of patients with eating disorders, third edition. American Psychiatric Association. Am J Psychiatry. 2006;163(7 Suppl):4-54. Fisher Ca, Hetrick SE, Rushford N. Family therapy for anorexia nervosa. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2010 Apr 14; (4):CD004780. Mardcus MD, Wildes JE. Eating disorders. In: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Cecil Medicine. 24th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier; 2011:chap 226. Kevin Hoffman Thu., Jun. 3 2010, 9:53 AM, â€Å"Jeremy Gillitzer, male eating disorder sufferer dead at 38†

Saturday, January 11, 2020

The Themes of Robert Frosts Poetry

The main themes of Robert frosts poetry are: Nature and mans interaction with it. Also real people and real struggle; the deeper meanings of everyday life. For this essay I will discuss ‘mending wall', ‘the road not taken', ‘out, out-‘ and ‘provide, provide’. Mending wall is about a stone wall separating the speaker's property from his neighbour’s. In spring, the two meet to walk the wall and make any necessary repairs. The speaker sees no reason for the wall to be kept as there are no livestock to contain. This wall building act seems to have ancient roots. It involves spells to stop the elves or whoever from breaking the wall. The neighbor appears a stone-age savage while hoisting and re-building the wall. This poem deals with nature and peoples interactions with it. By keeping the wall in good condition they are keeping their land and also their relationship healthy. The road not taken, in this the speaker stands in the woods, considering a fork in the road. Both ways are equally worn and overlaid with untrodden leaves. The speaker chooses one telling himself he’ll choose the other another day . et he knows it is unlikely that he will have the opportuninty. This fork in the road which shows two paths symbolises free will and fate; we are free to choose, but we do not really know what we are choosing between. This is a real decision real people make in everyday life. In outout frosts decpicts the abrupt death of a young boy whose hand was cut off during an accident with a buzz saw. The boys begs his sister not to allow the docto r to amputate his hand but inwardly realises he has lost too much blood. The boy dies under anesthesia and everyone goes abck to work. Frost seems to be sayong there was no real need for the boys death and the adults are to bkame in thos situation. Hpwever frost knows death is a part of life. This poem nderlines the inevitability of death and the futitily of life. Provide provide is a reminder that life can be harsh and unforgiving. Frost wrote this poem in hos early sixties and was probably feeling like life was catching up on him. He was beginning to feel his age. Frosts talks about the facts of getting oler, for example beauty fades and we should enjoy our fifteen minutes of fame because they won’t last . he also offers some advice; make sure you die early so people remember you as young, but if you aren’t lucky enough to die young make a lot of money so you can live and die in comfort. When the time comes to die make sure you surround your self with friends you either made or bought, don’t die alone. The last two lines are also the title reminding us to provide for our old age because no one else will. This poem features heavily on regret. Frost regrets that he spent too much time living in the present and didn’t put anything aside for hos later years, he seems quite bitter about this. This poem is also about mortality and the face that old, and subsequently death, happens to everyone. Robert frost deals with life issues in his poetry. He writes openly about his opinions on life and death. These topics affect us all and therefore we can relate to them.

Thursday, January 2, 2020

Analysis of the Lottery by Shriley Jackson - 552 Words

The Lottery This story is about a ritual performed in a small town of about 300 people each year on June 27th. On that day all members of each family begin to assemble at ten in the morning to conduct the annual lottery. The lottery has taken place for years and the practice is conducted to choose a suitable sacrifice for a successful harvest. The lottery is conducted Mr. Summers who is married but with no children and he is assisted by Mr. Graves. Before starting the lottery several lists are created which must include each member of every family in the town. It also verified that each member of the community is present before the lottery begins. To conduct the lottery a very old black box is brought forward and a piece of paper with each member from the community is placed inside of it. One member of the community arrives late to the ceremony by the name of Tessie Hutchinson. Upon arrival she takes her place next to her husband and children. As the lottery begins, each head of household is called alphabetically to come forward and take a piece of paper from the box. After all families have drawn a paper slip they check them at the same moment. The Hutchinson family has unfortunately pulled the special slip to the dismay of Tessie who feels they were not given the appropriate amount of time to choose. Mr. Summers then prepares the box to hold only five slips of paper and asks each member of the family to come forward and select another. After all slips are